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Admin panel customization

The admin panel is a node_module that is similar to a plugin, except that it encapsulates all the installed plugins of a Strapi application. Some of its aspects can be customized, and plugins can also extend it.

To toggle hot reloading and get errors in the console while developing, start Strapi in front-end development mode by running the application with the --watch-admin flag:

cd my-app # cd into the root directory of the Strapi application project
strapi develop --watch-admin

Customization options​

Customizing the admin panel is helpful to better reflect your brand identity or to modify some default Strapi behavior:

  • The access URL, host and port can be modified through the server configuration.
  • The configuration object allows replacing the logos and favicon, defining locales and extending translations, extending the theme, and disabling some Strapi default behaviors like displaying video tutorials or notifications about new Strapi releases.
  • The WYSIWYG editor can be replaced or customized.
  • The email templates should be customized using the Users and Permissions plugin.
  • The webpack configuration based on webpack 5 can also be extended for advanced customization

Access URL​

By default, the administration panel is exposed via http://localhost:1337/admin. For security reasons, this path can be updated.

Example:

To make the admin panel accessible from http://localhost:1337/dashboard, use this in the server configuration file:

./config/server.js

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  host: env('HOST', '0.0.0.0'),
  port: env.int('PORT', 1337),

});
./config/admin.js

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  url: '/dashboard',
})
🤓 Advanced settings

For more advanced settings please see the admin panel configuration documentation.

Host and port​

By default, the front end development server runs on localhost:8000 but this can be modified:

./config/server.js

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  host: env('HOST', '0.0.0.0'),
  port: env.int('PORT', 1337),
});
./config/admin.js

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  host: 'my-host', // only used along with `strapi develop --watch-admin` command
  port: 3000, // only used along with `strapi develop --watch-admin` command
});

Configuration options​

✔︎ Prerequisites

Before configuring any admin panel customization option, make sure to:

  • rename the default app.example.js file into app.js,
  • and create a new extensions folder in ./src/admin/. Strapi projects already contain by default another extensions folder in ./src/ but it is for plugins extensions only (see Plugins extension).

The config object found at ./src/admin/app.js stores the admin panel configuration.

Any file used by the config object (e.g. a custom logo) should be placed in a ./src/admin/extensions/ folder and imported inside ./src/admin/app.js.

The config object accepts the following parameters:

ParameterTypeDescription
authObjectAccepts a logo key to replace the default Strapi logo on login screen
headObjectAccepts a favicon key to replace the default Strapi favicon
localesArray of StringsDefines availables locales (see updating locales)
translationsObjectExtends the translations
menuObjectAccepts the logo key to change the logo in the main navigation
theme.light and theme.darkObjectOverwrite theme properties for Light and Dark modes
tutorialsBooleanToggles displaying the video tutorials
notificationsObjectAccepts the releases key (Boolean) to toggle displaying notifications about new releases
Example of a custom configuration for the admin panel
./my-app/src/admin/app.js

import AuthLogo from './extensions/my-logo.png';
import MenuLogo from './extensions/logo.png';
import favicon from './extensions/favicon.ico';

export default {
  config: {
    // Replace the Strapi logo in auth (login) views
    auth: {
      logo: AuthLogo,
    },
   // Replace the favicon
    head: {
      favicon: favicon,
    },
    // Add a new locale, other than 'en'
    locales: ['fr', 'de'],
    // Replace the Strapi logo in the main navigation
    menu: {
      logo: MenuLogo,
    },
    // Override or extend the theme
    theme: {
      // overwrite light theme properties
      light: {
        colors: {
          primary100: '#f6ecfc',
          primary200: '#e0c1f4',
          primary500: '#ac73e6',
          primary600: '#9736e8',
          primary700: '#8312d1',
          danger700: '#b72b1a'
        },
      },
      
      // overwrite dark theme properties
      dark: {
         // ...
      }
    },
    // Extend the translations
    translations: {
      fr: {
        'Auth.form.email.label': 'test',
        Users: 'Utilisateurs',
        City: 'CITY (FRENCH)',
        // Customize the label of the Content Manager table.
        Id: 'ID french',
      },
    },
   // Disable video tutorials
    tutorials: false,
   // Disable notifications about new Strapi releases
    notifications: { releases: false },
  },

  bootstrap() {},
};

Locales​

To update the list of available locales in the admin panel, use the config.locales array:

./my-app/src/admin/app.js

export default {
  config: {
    locales: ['ru', 'zh']
  },
  bootstrap() {},
}
NOTES
  • The en locale cannot be removed from the build as it is both the fallback (i.e. if a translation is not found in a locale, the en will be used) and the default locale (i.e. used when a user opens the administration panel for the first time).
  • The full list of available locales is accessible on Strapi's Github repo.
Extending translations​

Translation key/value pairs are declared in @strapi/admin/admin/src/translations/[language-name].json files. These keys can be extended through the config.translations key:

./my-app/src/admin/app.js

export default {
  config: {
    locales: ['fr'],
    translations: {
      fr: {
        'Auth.form.email.label': 'test',
        Users: 'Utilisateurs',
        City: 'CITY (FRENCH)',
        // Customize the label of the Content Manager table.
        Id: 'ID french',
      },
    },
  },
  bootstrap() {},
};

A plugin's key/value pairs are declared independently in the plugin's files at ./admin/src/translations/[language-name].json. These key/value pairs can similarly be extended in the config.translations key by prefixing the key with the plugin's name (i.e. [plugin name].[key]: 'value') as in the following example:

./my-app/src/admin/app.js

export default {
  config: {
    locales: ['fr'],
    translations: {
      fr: {
        'Auth.form.email.label': 'test',
        // Translate a plugin's key/value pair by adding the plugin's name as a prefix
        // In this case, we translate the "plugin.name" key of plugin "content-type-builder"
        "content-type-builder.plugin.name": "Constructeur de Type-Contenu",
      },
    },
  },
  bootstrap() {},
};

If more translations files should be added, place them in ./src/admin/extensions/translations folder.

Logos​

The Strapi admin panel displays a logo in 2 different locations, represented by 2 different keys in the admin panel configuration:

Location in the UIConfiguration key to update
On the login pageconfig.auth.logo
In the main navigationconfig.menu.logo

To update the logos, put image files in the ./src/admin/extensions folder and update the corresponding keys. There is no size limit for image files set through the configuration files.

note

Both logos can also be customized directly via the admin panel (see User Guide). Logos uploaded via the admin panel supersede any logo set through the configuration files.

Favicon​

To replace the favicon, use the following procedure:

  1. (optional) Create a ./src/admin/extensions/ folder if the folder does not already exist.

  2. Upload your favicon into ./src/admin/extensions/.

  3. Replace the existing favicon.ico file at the Strapi application root with a custom favicon.ico file.

  4. Update ./src/admin/app.js with the following:

    ./src/admin/app.js

    import favicon from './extensions/favicon.png';

    export default {
      config: {
        // replace favicon with a custom icon
        head: {
          favicon: favicon,
        },
      }
    }

  5. Rebuild, launch and revisit your Strapi app by running yarn build && yarn develop in the terminal.

tip

This same process may be used to replace the login logo (i.e. AuthLogo) and menu logo (i.e. MenuLogo) (see logos customization documentation).

caution

Make sure that the cached favicon is cleared. It can be cached in your web browser and also with your domain management tool like Cloudflare's CDN.

Tutorial videos​

To disable the information box containing the tutorial videos, set the config.tutorials key to false.

Releases notifications​

To disable notifications about new Strapi releases, set the config.notifications.release key to false.

Theme extension​

Strapi applications can be displayed either in Light or Dark mode (see administrator profile setup in the User Guide), and both can be extended through custom theme settings.

To extend the theme, use either:

  • the config.theme.light key for the Light mode
  • the config.theme.dark key for the Dark mode
🤓 Strapi Design System

The default Strapi theme defines various theme-related keys (shadows, colors…) that can be updated through the config.theme.light and config.theme.dark keys in ./admin/src/app.js. The Strapi Design System is fully customizable and has a dedicated StoryBook documentation.

caution

The former syntax for config.theme without light or dark keys is deprecated and will be removed in the next major release. We encourage you to update your custom theme to use the new syntax that supports light and dark modes.

WYSIWYG editor​

To change the current WYSIWYG, you can install a third-party plugin, create your own plugin (see creating a new field in the admin panel) or take advantage of the bootstrap lifecycle and the extensions system:

./src/admin/app.js

import MyNewWYSIGWYG from './extensions/components/MyNewWYSIGWYG' // this file contains the logic for your new WYSIWYG

export default {
  bootstrap(app) {
    app.addFields({ type: 'wysiwyg', Component: MyNewWYSIGWYG });
  },
};

Email templates​

Email templates should be edited through the admin panel, using the Users and Permissions plugin settings.

Webpack configuration​

✔︎ Prerequisites

Make sure to rename the default webpack.config.example.js file into webpack.config.js before customizing webpack.

In order to extend the usage of webpack v5, define a function that extends its configuration inside ./my-app/src/admin/webpack.config.js:

module.exports = (config, webpack) => {
  // Note: we provide webpack above so you should not `require` it
  
  // Perform customizations to webpack config
  config.plugins.push(new webpack.IgnorePlugin(/\/__tests__\//));
  
  // Important: return the modified config
  return config;
};
note

Only ./src/admin/app.js and the files under the ./src/admin/extensions folder are being watched by the webpack dev server.

Extension​

There are 2 use cases to extend the admin panel:

  • A plugin developer wants to develop a Strapi plugin that extends the admin panel everytime it's installed in any Strapi application. This can be done by taking advantage of the Admin Panel API.

  • A Strapi user only needs to extend a specific instance of a Strapi application. This can be done by directly updating the ./src/admin/app.js file, which can import any file located in ./src/admin/extensions.

Deployment​

The administration is a React front-end application calling an API. The front end and the back end are independent and can be deployed on different servers, which brings us to different scenarios:

  • Deploy the entire project on the same server.
  • Deploy the administration panel on a server (AWS S3, Azure, etc) different from the API server.

Build configurations differ for each case.

Before deployment, the admin panel needs to be built, by running the following command from the project's root directory:

yarn build

This will replace the folder's content located at ./build. Visit http://localhost:1337/admin to make sure customizations have been taken into account.

Same server​

Deploying the admin panel and the API on the same server is the default behavior. The build configuration will be automatically set. The server will start on the defined port and the administration panel will be accessible through http://yourdomain.com:1337/admin.

tip

You might want to change the path to access the administration panel.

Different servers​

To deploy the front end and the back end on different servers, use the following configuration:

./config/server.js

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  host: env('HOST', '0.0.0.0'),
  port: env.int('PORT', 1337),
  url: 'http://yourbackend.com',
});```

```js title="./config/admin.js"

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  url: '/', // Note: The administration will be accessible from the root of the domain (ex: http://yourfrontend.com/)
  serveAdminPanel: false, // http://yourbackend.com will not serve any static admin files
});

After running yarn build with this configuration, the build folder will be created/overwritten. Use this folder to serve it from another server with the domain of your choice (e.g. http://yourfrontend.com).

The administration URL will then be http://yourfrontend.com and every request from the panel will hit the backend at http://yourbackend.com.

note

If you add a path to the url option, it won't prefix your app. To do so, use a proxy server like Nginx (see optional software guides).